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From: Monarch Notes
Date: 19630101
Author:Sophocles
Sophocles
Monarch Notes
01-01-1963
Philoctetes (409 B.C.)
Background:
Presented at the tragic contest in the spring of 409 B.C., Philoctetes
was awarded first prize. Both Aeschylus and Euripides wrote plays on the same
subject which have not survived, but which were discussed in considerable
detail, and in relation to Sophocles' play, by the ancient rhetorician, Dio
Chrysostomus.
Heracles, suffering great pain, ordered his son to burn him alive on a
large pyre. His son, Hyllus, prepared the pyre but refused to light it (see
Sophocles' Trachiniae). This service was performed by Philoctetes, ...
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