Macbeth


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First written between 1611-12; first performed in 1623.

Macbeth tells of a man who is deceived by himself and his wife. The play opens with thunder and lightning and the appearance of three witches--supernatural beings. Due to the fact that this is the beginning of the play, the opening Act, it foreshadows the central theme of the play--evil.--Submitted by Shanika.

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Basically, there are three witches who predict Macbeth's future; it then plays on his mind when the first prediction comes true--he becomes Thane of Cawdor. Then he would go on to be king. He writes and tells his wife and they were both really excited. When Macbeth gets back to his castle, he and his wife decide that the only way he can become king is if they kill King Duncan. With power gone to his head, Macbeth slowly starts to 'lose the plot', as does Lady Macbeth.--Submitted by.



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Macbeth captures the timeless nature of the human experience....There is greed for power, murderous evil scheming, and the nobility of the fight for good and evil. The tortuous guilty self-flagellation that Macbeth and Lady Macbeth succumb to is such a base human emotion. Without realizing it they are both lost in the depth of the chasm they willingly stepped into. Those are elements of "a classic" and of course no one questions that Shakespeare's Macbeth, written in 1606, still plays well today.--Submitted by Judy M.

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Recent Forum Posts on Macbeth

Macbeth Essay Act 1 Scene 7

Hi, I'm currently a high school student, and I'm needing some help at writing essays. At the moment we're studying Macbeth in Literature, but I thought, if someone wouldn't mind, they could read over my essay and give me a few tips or corrections? It would be much appreciated! I'm not very good at writing essays, and, although I normally do quite well in English, essays is one area in which I could improve in. I know my introduction is very weak, but I'm not sure how to write a strong introduction. I also think I need a longer or better conclusion, as mine sort of trails off. But I'm not really sure how to fix these things. As I said, any advice or criticism would be appreciated. Thank you! Here is my essay: How does Lady Macbeth convince Macbeth to kill Duncan? (Act 1, Scene 7) Macbeth is a Shakespearean tragedy which follows the protagonist Macbeth as he plots to kill the king of Scotland and to become king himself, after hearing a prophecy from three witches. It follows Macbeth's journey of betrayal, guilt, and murder, until his final downfall. This scene details Macbeth's first soliloquy, in which he decides not to follow through with their plan of regicide, and the remainder of the scene consists of his wife, Lady Macbeth, arguing with him to change his mind. Lady Macbeth uses emotive language in contrast to he husband's logically thought out reasoning, and appeals to his sense of honour in his own masculinity by insulting it. Before Lady Macbeth enters the scene, Macbeth decides against the plan of regicide during his soliloquy. His reasons for deciding against committing the act include reasons spurred by guilt, such as that Duncan is not only a great king, of whom Macbeth is supposedly a loyal subject, but a guest in Macbeth’s house, and Macbeth’s cousin, therefore it would be wrong to kill him. He also considers the justice of the act, as Duncan is a good man and loved by the people. Not only does Duncan do a good job leading the country, but his people would be outraged, weeping for Duncan’s death and not resting until the murderer was found. This brings Macbeth to his next reason against killing Duncan; fear for himself. Macbeth worries that he will be found out, reasoning that, even if he escapes punishment on earth, he may risk the afterlife, or punishment from the gods. Macbeth also worries about his own safety when he is king, fearing that he may meet the same fate as Duncan. Also, as he is already looked upon favourably by the lords of Scotland for his valour and courage, he is unwilling to risk his good name. He concludes his soliloquy, having reached his decision, saying “I have no spur to prick the sides of my intent, but only vaulting ambition”. All of Macbeth’s arguments are clearly thought out and logical. Lady Macbeth manages to sway Macbeth in his decision by using emotive arguments to counter his logic. Her passionate outbursts defeat Macbeth, who seems to be somewhat frightened of his wife, for his solid arguments seem to disintegrate as Lady Macbeth disputes. Her subtle transitions from outrage and aggression to cajoling him and understating the act create the perfect persuasion, and the strong use of emotive language and personification renders Macbeth incapable of reasoning logically. “Was the hope drunk… and wakes it now, to look so green and pale at what it did so freely?” Lady Macbeth demands, showcasing her talent for creating images which Macbeth, and the audience along with him, can not help but see substance beneath. In this statement, Lady Macbeth questions if Macbeth regarded his decision to kill the king as a drunken mistake, while also referring to the hope which she and her husband harboured of becoming rulers. Using this strength of argument, she is able to override her husband’s earlier decision and convince him to kill Duncan. This is a way in which she shows her authority over Macbeth. The contrast of gender roles in Macbeth is highlighted when Lady Macbeth questions her husband’s masculinity. Her scornful accusation that Macbeth is not a man displays the importance of masculine traits to males in this time. Lady Macbeth tries to diminish Macbeth’s power by undermining his authority as a man. She mocks and insults his lack of courage, challenging him; “when you durst do it, then you were a man”. By this statement, Lady Macbeth is implying that until he kills Duncan, Macbeth forfeits the rights of being a man, as she feels a coward is in no way a man. In contrast to Macbeth’s lack of courage, Lady Macbeth displays some masculine traits during this scene. She is forceful and aggressive, and takes control over the situation. She shows no sign of mercy or regret for what she is about to take part in, and it is clear that she hold the authority. This would have been threatening to Macbeth, as the dominant role should have been his, as the husband. This could have contributed to Macbeth’s change of heart; him wanting to prove that he was capable. Lady Macbeth showcased many techniques of convincing Macbeth to commit regicide during this scene. Her use of emotive language, personification, imagery, mockery, and insults to Macbeth's masculinity all contributed in changing his mind, and therefore deciding the outcome of the play.


Lady Macduff

hey guys, Im doing an essay on Macbeth for my final piece on assessment for english. And im needing a couple of quotes for Lady Macduff. I just need any quotes realting to how she acts within the play. If anyone could give me some quotes it would be much appreciated. Cheers


Please helppp!!

Hi i am writing my final essay on Macbeth and it has to be about the causes of Macbeth's tragic downfall or the effects of Macbeth's ambition. But all the images have to be from the motifs in the play. My teacher gave us these motifs: fair and foul, darkness, blood, nature, clothing, and theatre.. I havee NOO idea what to do sooo anyyonee with ANY ideas would help me soo muchh!!


How do masculinity and femininity apply to the play Macbeth?

and do certain images/motifs/symbols re-inforce their meaning?


If you made Macbeth into a movie/play where would your production take place?

I don't want to go with the Scotland, but nothing strikes me as being particularly "Macbethish" What would you do? Why? Maybe show me how it relates to the text. :confused:


[mark please] Macbeth Essay

Hi, I received a mark on the Macbeth essay (out of 20) that I was very unpleasant about. Please grade my essay (out of 20), I want to see how close the teacher is with you people. Thank you. The ups, then downs of a marriage Marriage is a complex thing. It can have its ups and downs, joys and fights. For those couples who are lucky, marriage is what it`s intended to be, the joining of two individuals who love each other for life. In Macbeth, a play written by William Shakespeare, Macbeth and Lady Macbeth have a strong and united marriage, in the beginning that is. They loved each other and had that special bond. Unfortunately, this marriage was soon to go downhill, due to the independence and guilt that grew between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth, leaving a thick wall amongst them. Throughout Acts I and II the Macbeths were well connected and united together. They sincerely loved each other and kept no secrets. When Macbeth is writing the letter to his wife, he tells her of his thoughts and the witches’ prophecies, referring to her as “my dearest partner of greatness” (I,v, 10). Right from the beginning Macbeth is shown as a romantic man who is close with Lady Macbeth, and has true love for her. With the killing of King Duncan, Macbeth becomes more ruthless and independent. In Act III, Macbeth becomes paranoid and decides to get rid of his long time buddy, Banquo. Macbeth and Lady Macbeth don’t have many personal conversations with each other as there were in Acts I and II. Instead of plotting with Lady Macbeth, Macbeth goes to the murderers to discuss “where to plant ,/Acquaint with the perfect spy o’ the time”( III,i,129-130). In Act I, Macbeth was the scared and vulnerable person seeking orders and advice from Lady Macbeth. However, Macbeth is now the ruthless and strong person giving orders to the murderers and persuading them into committing the crime. Macbeth is now in charge, and decides to plan everything himself. Instead of Lady Macbeth being involved in the planning, Macbeth tells her to “Be innocent of the knowledge, dearest chuck” (III,ii,45). It should be noted that in the beginning Macbeth used ‘greatness’ instead of ‘chuck’. The change of words can conclude that there definitely is a change in the relationship, perhaps becoming more casual and less connected. Macbeth has come more independent and Lady Macbeth has lost her grip on him. Finally, the relationship starts to become much more tensed when Macbeth becomes insane with guilt. Macbeth comes to realize what a horrible deed he has committed, and starts seeing Banquo`s ghost. With Macbeth going crazy, Lady Macbeth starts to become nervous because she doesn`t want to get caught, but Macbeth`s gradual insanity was surely to grab the suspicious attention of their guests. This short-lived episode causes an argument between Lady Macbeth and Macbeth, showing that the love is not as strong as it was before: You make me strange Even to the disposition that I owe, When now I think you can behold such sights, And keep the natural ruby of your cheeks, When mine are blanch’d with fear. (III,iv,112-116). It has come to the point where Macbeth and Lady Macbeth are treating each other like strangers. In this case while Macbeth is feeling guilty with the murders he has committed, Lady Macbeth is feeling no remorse and manages to put on a smile. They are no longer intimate with each other; they no longer share the strong bond they previously had. This breaking down of their marriage is due to the feeling of guilt and disturbance they have brought on themselves. For many, marriage can be cherished forever. However, in the play Macbeth, by William Shakespeare, Macbeth and Lady Macbeth’s marriage deteriorated in a short period of time. While it was strong in Acts I and II, their marriage suffered due to the independence and guilt that grew between them in Act III. In the end, they were like strangers on the opposite side of the world. Marriage is a tough thing to keep a handle on, sometimes the couple can get a good grip on it, while other times it can fall out of both the individuals` hands.


Macbeth

Is Macbeth hen-pecked?


Please tell me some of Macbeth's characteristic In act 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.....

hi i am writing a essay on the whole play of Macbeth. i have to write on the characteristic of Macbeth and how his character changes through-out the whole play. i could this by my self but i haven't got enough time to read it through the play.....i really don't..... So i need to know some of the characteristic of macbeth, from the start of the play to the finish and i need several quotes from the play to back-up each of his characteristic. for example, if you say macbeth seemed brave and loyal at the start of the play, can you please state some quotes that suggest it. please if anyone can help me, please help me. i am in desperate need of help... thanks you


Help!!!

I'm reading Macbeth in class and have to do notes AND a summary for each act. Can any one give me some advice?:brickwall:crash:


[Help] Macbeth

I have a coursework to write about Macbeth. The heading is... In Macbeth, how does Shakespeare create dramatic tension in the scenes leading up to Dunccan's death? Please help me with this, I don't have a clue about what to write at all :bawling:


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