History lessons.(Editor's Note)

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From: Security Management
Date: 20040701
Author:Harowitz, Sherry L.

In War and Peace, Leo Tolstoy wrote that every act, though it seems driven by free will, is "in bondage to the whole course of previous history." His words are apt in the case of the Madrid train bombing, where--although Iraq was the proximate cause--evidence suggests that the seeds of the attack were sown 500 years ago when Spain's rulers forced Muslims from the country. For security professionals, the more pertinent question is what they can learn from the historical motivations of terrorists in assessing the threat against their own organizations.

In Spain, that calculus ...

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