The Literature Network - Victor Hugo: the ghost in the pantheon.

Victor Hugo: the ghost in the pantheon.

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From: New Criterion
Date: 20021001
Author:Ormsby, Eric

Victor Hugo was born two hundred years ago this year and his countrymen have been trying ever since to contain him. They resorted first to the tried-and-true: ostracism and outrage at his brazen Romanticism followed by acclaim and fervid acceptance. When this failed to muzzle him, they elected him to a position in the Assemblee; the transcripts of his speeches there are punctuated with such exclamations as "great sensation among the audience" and "tumults of applause." They then accorded him a seat beneath the monumental cupola of the Immortals at the Academie Francaise.

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