By what reason do your arrive to this conclusion. i think we are all in agreement that the death penalty should only be used when there is an overwhelming amount of evidence. Besides that would be a failure not of the death penalty but of Justice, because if you say that many innocent people would be condemned to death think about how many innocent people are sent to prison for decades, and let's face it often death is preferable to spending a life in jail - for me it certainly would be. So you are pointing out a flaw with the legal system, not a flaw of the death penalty.No it wouldn't, it is far more likely that innocent people get executed than a mass murder not be deterred, given the extreme rarity of mass murders.
.And besides, even if the penalty was a deterrent I wouldn't approve of it because it is state sanctioned murder
As St.Lukes said before, how many civilians have been killed in Afghanistan so far? I know you do not approve of war, but then again no one is naive enough to say we should get rid of our army and not conduct any more wars(actually due to the economic depression the french did just that in the 1930's severley cutting their army.) War is a tragic yet necessary facet of civilization, and so is punishment.
Why are you assuming that the two are mutualy exclusive? I am all for focusing on crime prevention. But the fact of the matter is, if I may make the analogy of the state as a parent and it's citizens it's children, punishment is necessary. It sends a strong and clear message not only to criminals but to the civilian population. When a mass murderer spends 30 years doing court appeals and then gets sentenced to a long jail term were he lives a decent life more comfortable than many working class citizens- what message is the state sending to it's nation, one of indifference, one of weakness one of confusion - the death penalty sends are far better message, it shows the people that the state will avenge them and it will not tolerate that harm comes to it's innocents especially women and children.Focusing on punishment is a misguided approach to justice all around; rather than prevent the crime through effective public policy, it just produces a useless system of public appeasement that makes people feel better about the crimes that do get committed.
There are numerous ways to prevent crime that are more effective and don't come with the reprehensible, perverse lowering of society to the level of the criminal.
So we are both in agreement that when it comes to crime rates there are too many variables to be able to identify a single cause.One can look at the statistics within the USA, there seems to be little to no effect of death penalty laws. Some of the states with the death penalty have some of the highest murder rates (Alabama, Louisiana, Maryland) and some are amongst the lowest (New Hampshire, Idaho, Utah). At the same time those without the death penalty appear near the top (New Mexico) or way at the bottom (Vermont). It seems that if death penalties deterred murder there would be some noticeable trend.


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