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Originally Posted by
Dark Star
And yes, in many countries (England as an example) violent crimes of all kinds have been on the rise ever since gun control laws were put into place and criminals make it quite clear when captured that they're taking advantage of people who are unable to defend themselves. Come to think of it, criminals in the US do the same when they've just shot up a gun-free zone.
That sounds like the kind of *BS* the NRA puts out. Gun control of some form or other has existed in the UK since 1870. Has there been an increase in violent crime in UK during that period? I don't have access to crime statistics that go that far back but more recent statistics suggest that violent crime is decreasing (there was a peak period in 1995). See the BCS report here: http://www.usak.org.tr/istanbul/files/bcs25.pdf and the Home Office report here: http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/publica...11?view=Binary
Notable extracts:
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The BCS shows that the number of violent incidents increased gradually through the 1980s and then increased sharply after 1991 to reach a peak in the mid 1990s. The number of incidents then showed steep decreases in the late 1990s. Since then, despite non-statistically significant year-on year changes, there has been an overall decline. Comparing 2010/11 with 1995, the number of violent incidents has fallen by around one half (47%) and is at a similar level to 1981. In the 2010/11 BCS, there were nearly two million fewer incidents and around 750,000 fewer victims compared with the 1995 BCS (Figure 3.1 and Table 2.01).
Also, when you're referring to 'violent crime' what exactly do you include in that spectrum? The BCS statistics referred to include 'pushing and shoving' as a 'violent crime' and will include crimes which do not result in an injury to the person. For example, assault in the law of England & Wales is a 'violent crime' and would be recorded as such, but for a person to be assaulted they only need to be put in fear, they do not need to have been physically touched. Around half of violent crime resulted in injury (so around half didn't). From the report:
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According to the 2010/11 BCS, there were an estimated 1,211,000 incidents of violence with injury, accounting for just over one half (55%) of all violent incidents. There have been no statistically significant changes in levels of violence with injury estimated by the BCS in recent years (Table 2.01). Within this category, there was a 38 per cent increase in assault with minor injury, though this was preceded by small fluctuations in recent years with levels of these offences returning to those seen in 2006/07 (Figure 3.2).5 This seems to go against the general downward trend seen since levels of these offences peaked in 1995, and the current trend is uncertain.
Offences with injury accounted for nearly one half (45%) of all police recorded violence against the person offences in 2010/11.6 The police recorded 368,647 violence against the
person offences that involved injury in 2010/11, eight per cent less than in 2009/10, and the lowest figure since the introduction of the National Crime Recording Standard (NCRS)7 in April 2002 (Table 2.04).
On the subject of firearms:
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Provisional statistics for 2010/11 are available for police recorded crimes involving the use of firearms other than air weapons (referred to as ‘firearm offences’ in the remainder of this section). Firearms are taken to be involved in an incident if they are fired, used as a blunt instrument against a person, or used in a threat. Finalised figures are planned for publication in January 2012.
Provisional figures show that 7,006 firearm offences were recorded in England and Wales in 2010/11, a 13 per cent decrease from 2009/10 (8,052). Of the firearm offences recorded in 2010/11, 55 resulted in fatal injury, compared with 40 recorded in 2009/10. The 55 fatal injuries recorded in 2010/11 includes the 12 people killed by Derrick Bird in June 2010 (Table 3.05).
Following the introduction of the NCRS in April 2002, there were small increases in the number of firearm offences recorded by the police until they peaked at 11,088 in 2005/06. Since the peak, there has been a 37 per cent decrease (Figure 3.3 and Tables 3.05 and 3.06). This mirrors the trend in overall police recorded violence against the person.
The last gun control law passed in UK banned private ownership of handguns, following the tragedy of the Dunblane massacre. This law was passed in 1997. From both sources of crime data (BCS & Home Office) there are no indications that following the implementation of this particular gun control measure there has been an increase in other forms of violent crime. In fact the opposite appears to be true. And I think that trying to correlate other types of violent crime to gun control is a bit flawed in any event as the picture is always more complex than that (for example economics can play a large factor). Measuring the effect that gun control has had on gun related crime is probably as far as you can really take it.