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Thomas Carlyle

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From: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
Date: 20080415
Author:

Thomas Carlyle 1795-1881, English author, b. Scotland.

Early Life and Works

Carlyle studied (1809-14) at the Univ. of Edinburgh, intending to enter the ministry, but left when his doubts became too strong. He taught mathematics before returning to Edinburgh in 1818 to study law. However, law gave way to reading in German literature. He was strongly influenced by Goethe and the transcendental philosophers and wrote several works interpreting German romantic thought, including a Life of Schiller (1825) and a translation (1824) of Goethe's Wilhelm Meister.

In 1826 he married Jane ...

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