I agree with Jozie with regard to Poe. As a poet he was mediocre at best... and often quite bad. As a short story writer...? He had his moments. I agree that he developed a certain unique, Gothic atmosphere which is often the strongest element of his strongest tales. It is for this reason that he had such an impact upon Baudelaire, Verlaine, Rimbaud, Gautier and others... as well as upon any number of influential visual artists. He is certainly not Baudelaire... but neither was Gautier for that matter. While Poe's nationality certainly assured him a place within literature survey's in the United States, I think you grossly overstate the worth of his nationality (another bit of those Canadian anti-American reflexes at work?

). The reality is that it was far more likely the appreciation of the French writers and authors which sealed Poe's reputation early on.