
Originally Posted by
bazarov
But, Raskolnikov never tried to kill Sonia, Rogozhin tried with Prince. Also, was Alyona capable of defending herself? I mean, everyone is talking about Lizaveta, like she is his only victim.
The parallel between the Prince Myshkin and Sonia/Lizaveta is intriguing. Rogozhin threatens to murder the prince out of fervid jealousy. Raskolnikov murders Alyona, on principle. Before he meets Sonia, he murders Lizaveta out of selfish, hot-headed expediency.
"Lizaveta, who sold old clothes. Didn't you know her? She used to come here. She mended a shirt for you, too."
Sonia and Lizaveta are close friends, who think and act as one. They are living angels, and on the death of Lizaveta, Sonia takes over her divine, self-sacrificing role - just as the prophet Elisha succeeds Elijah, taking his mantle. When Raskolnikov kills Lizaveta, in a sense, he almost kills Sonia.
Poor Lizaveta! Why did she come in? . . . It's strange though, why is it I scarcely ever think of her, as though I hadn't killed her? Lizaveta! Sonia! Poor gentle things, with gentle eyes. . . . Dear women! Why don't they weep? Why don't they moan? They give up everything . . . their eyes are soft and gentle. . . . Sonia, Sonia! Gentle Sonia!
And much later, during Raskolnikov's confession to Sonia,
"Take a good look."
As soon as he had said this again, the same familiar sensation froze his heart. He looked at her and all at once seemed to see in her face the face of Lizaveta. He remembered clearly the expression in Lizaveta's face, when he approached her with the axe and she stepped back to the wall, putting out her hand, with childish terror in her face, looking as little children do when they begin to be frightened of something, looking intently and uneasily at what frightens them, shrinking back and holding out their little hands on the point of crying. Almost the same thing happened now to Sonia.