Actually I meant Middle East poetry. yeah, Rumi is as famous as Khayyam in west. I'm really surprized that Nizami Ganjavi who lived in 12 century(1141-1209) and wrote 5 long narrative poems ("The Treasure house of Mysteries"(1773), "Khosrow and Shirin" (1181) "Leili and Majnun (1188), Seven Beauties (1197) isn't so well-known in west. His works are so great that it's said Shakespeare is the Nizami of the West. He's the author of best love poem "Leyli and Majnun". "The virtue of Nizami's poetry lies in his ability of expressing people's desires and yearnings, in humanism common to all mankind, in highest artistic skill, in delicacy of progressive ideas, in their fluency and simplicity, perceptibility, actuality and profoundness." He's the only poet that reached his goal expressing all his ideas and thoughts by his works. At his last poem "Iskandar-Nama" (about (Alexander the Great)) "He created a social Utopia -- an ideal society, many centuries before the Western Utopists Charle Fourier, Robert Owen and Saint-Simon advanced this idea. In the society he depicted, people used to live happily without the state administration and its implements of the compulsion: the army, jails, etc. The people never fought each other, no blood was ever shed, all were willing to observe the rules of collective life. Nizami noted the possibility of establishing a similar society only through the moral and spiritual perfection of the Man."
Firdovsy, Nasimi, Fuzuli, Saadi and etch are also very great poets and I’m really sorry that they are not so well-known.


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