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Thread: Which COUNTRY has produced the greatest literature?

  1. #391
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    Willy S was English and European. As a geographical area he was born within the British isles but on its own that doesn't make him British. Nigel Farage would deny he was European

  2. #392
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    Quote Originally Posted by mortalterror View Post
    . Besides, I didn't want to get greedy like some Brits do claiming T.S. Eliot. They can have him after 1927 when he get's British citizenship. Ash Wednesday and Four Quartets are British but The Wasteland, Prufrock, and Hollow Men are American. I cut the poet in two, like Solomon.

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    OK, but we're having WH Auden back!

    Personally I see T S Eliot as an anglo-American. It's not a bad group to be in. Christopher Hitchens identified himself as one, and you could make a case for Winston Churchill, Henry James and Ezra Pound among others.

  3. #393
    Alea iacta est. mortalterror's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by WICKES View Post
    OK, but we're having WH Auden back!

    Personally I see T S Eliot as an anglo-American. It's not a bad group to be in. Christopher Hitchens identified himself as one, and you could make a case for Winston Churchill, Henry James and Ezra Pound among others.
    I don't think that England has the same claim on Pound as it does on Eliot. For one thing he never renounced his citizenship. For another, he only spent a dozen years in England. He spent 35 years of his life in Italy and 36 years in America. If any country besides the USA has a claim to him it's Italy. A Polish immigrant to England like Conrad definitely belongs to England because he doesn't start writing until he gets there and only writes in his adopted language. Expatriots like Nabokov are really hard to pin down that way though since he has a Russian period a German period and an American period of roughly even chunks of time. I generally think of him as Russian though, for the sake of his formative years. It makes one wonder though, if perhaps Rudyard Kipling or George Orwell don't belong to the Indian subcontinent as much as they do to England.
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  4. #394
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    This thread is interesting but it is an odd question to begin with. It's a bit like asking which country has the nicest views. It is too subjective to have a definite answer. Personally ( And here's tuppenceworth of opinion) I cannot see past America for both quantity and quality of prose fiction in the last sixty years. However my own country is unsurpassed in terms of song over the last three centuries (And that is literature too) Hmm I think that was fourpenceworth!

  5. #395
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    that is a loaded question. My opinion is Russia

  6. #396
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    Quote Originally Posted by stlukesguild View Post
    America, France, Britain, and Russia certainly have an impressive number of major writers. But one could add any number of other national bodies of literature that are quite impressive in their own rite:

    German- Nibelungenlied, Parzival by Wolfram von Eschenbach, Grimmelshausen, Gotthold Ephraim Lessing, Schiller, Goethe, E.T.A. Hoffmann, Friedrich Hölderlin, Novalis, Kleist, Eichendorf, Heinrich Heine, Georg Büchner, Eduard Mörike, Gottfried Keller, Thomas Mann, Hermann Hesse, Kafka, Georg Trakl, Hugo von Hofmannsthal, Rilke, Walter Benjamin, Frank Wedekind, Joseph Roth, Gunter Grass, Boll, Max Frisch, Durrenmatt, Paul Celan, etc...
    Why would Celan represent Germany? He was born in a Jewish Romanian family. If it's because he wrote in German, then Cioran, Ionesco and Fondane are French authors? And what about Mircea Eliade? Is he French? Or German? Or Romanian? Or North-American? Because he wrote in them all. And Beckett? What is he? Irish, or French?

  7. #397
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    He was Irish but wrote in French. There are enough real problems.

  8. #398
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    He also wrote in English. And in German too. But he still is Irish. So, then, what exactly makes Celan a German?

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    I can't answer that as I don't know anything at all about Celan. I cannot recall ever hearing about him/ her.

  10. #400
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    Too bad, he's one of the greatest XXth century poets. Not saying that you should've heard about him, as there are a lot of famous writers that don't, in fact, deserve any attention, but you should really have a look upon Celan's work, it really is something else, pure poetry at its finest.

  11. #401
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    I'd say England has the best writers in the world. Then followed by Italy and France --- in that order.
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  12. #402
    On the road, but not! Danik 2016's Avatar
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    I wouldn´t chose a country and not even a language. There are several issues, besides personal preferences as for example there are older and newer literatures, there are literatures that more readers have acces to, because of the language they are written in and the comercial distribuition of the books.
    "I seemed to have sensed also from an early age that some of my experiences as a reader would change me more as a person than would many an event in the world where I sat and read. "
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  13. #403
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    ...what exactly makes Celan a German?

    He's not a German, but rather a Romanian-born German poet in that his poetic oeuvre was largely written in German.
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  14. #404
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    Some poems of Celan in English (don´t know if the translation is good.)
    http://poetsofmodernity.xyz/POMBR/German/Celan.htm
    "I seemed to have sensed also from an early age that some of my experiences as a reader would change me more as a person than would many an event in the world where I sat and read. "
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  15. #405
    Artist and Bibliophile stlukesguild's Avatar
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    The best translations of Celan into English are probably those by Michael Hamburger who is one of the finest translators of German poetry.

    http://www.english.txstate.edu/cohen...Hamburger.html
    Beware of the man with just one book. -Ovid
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