In looking at the Wikipedia review of the book: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Giver it seems that others also considered the ending to be ambiguous although I still don't see much ambiguity in it.
Yes, the things Jonas described while on the sled could be symbolic of heaven and I can see your point. He and Gabe could have died in the cold. From the perspective of the main story of Jonas saving Gabe and the Giver trying to change the community so that memories could be shared, the ending wasn't relevant. Were this community the focus of my attention at the end of the book, I would have liked to know what happened to the Giver more than what happened to Jonas and Gabe. Did he survive? It looks like he was expecting to join Rosemary in death.
But by the end of the book after reading of Jonas' and Gabe's week long escape, I had forgotten almost completely about the community. I had put it behind me and I think that was Lowry's intent.
When I reached the end, after reading about the twinkling lights in the trees, the sled waiting for them, the hearing of music, I was now going back looking for hints to an underlying Christmas story that I had missed. I was no longer interested in the mechanics of the dystopian community but rather in questions like the following: Why was December so important in this story? Did it make chronological sense that Jonas and Gabe arrived on Christmas eve? Why was the Giver's "happiest" tale a story of a family opening presents and hugging each other?
So from that perspective, Jonas and Gabe must have arrived safely or Lowry would have had a lot more explaining to do which she didn't seem to think was necessary. The fact that she didn't say anything explicitly about Jonas and Gabe makes me think she also was more interested in the underlying Christmas story at that time as well. She was now telling that Christmas story and letting it show what must have happened to Jonas and Gabe, just as she was previously telling the story of the dystopian community and letting it show the contrasting story of family love in the Giver's memory of opening presents and giving hugs to family members.



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