The Significance of Language
In chapter 4, the reader sees an example of the significance of language:
“My favorite part of reading to Hassan was when we came across a big word that he didn’t know. I’d tease him, expose his ignorance. One time, I was reading him a Mullah Nasruddin story and he stopped me. ‘What does that word mean?’ ‘Which one?’ ‘Imbecile.’ ‘You don’t know what it means?’ I said, grinning. ‘Nay, Amir agha.’ ‘But it’s such a common word!’ ‘Still, I don’t know it.’ If he felt the sting of my tease, his smiling face didn’t show it. ‘Well, everyone in my school knows what it means,’ I said. ‘Let’s see. Imbecile. It means smart, intelligent. I’ll use it in a sentence for you. ‘When it comes to words, Hassan is an imbecile.’ ‘Aaah,’ he said nodding. (28-29)"
This passage demonstrates the theme of social class in the Afghan society. Hassan is illiterate because of his social status and so he asks Amir for help when he does not understand a word. Amir makes fun of Hassan and tells him the incorrect definition of the word. When Amir gives the exact opposite of the definition of the word “imbecile” he is using language and Hassan’s ignorance to taunt Hassan. Amir’s treatment of Hassan, however cruel it might be, is acceptable in their society due to the social classes.
The Tragedy of Sohrab and Rostam
The Tragedy of Sohrab and Rostam is very much related to The Kite Runner. Hosseini references this myth throughout the book to show the relationship between his novels characters and events and the myth.
The character of Sohrab in the myth can be related to both Amir and Hassan.
• “ “If you’re Rostam.” He said, “you slew me while some evil humor had confused your mind. I tried in every way to draw you forth, But not an atom of yoru love was stirred.” (650)
o This passage in the myth represents Amir and Baba’s relationship. Throughout most of the novel Amir longs for Baba’s acceptance and tries in every way to receive some love from him.
• Sohrab in the myth can also be related to Hassan in the aspect of fatherhood. Sohrab is the result of a single encounter between Rostam and Tamine. Sohrab does not meet his father for most of his life. The same is seen with Hassan in The Kite Runner. Hassan is also the result of an encounter between Baba and Sanaubar, and does not know that Baba is his father for most of his life.
• “ “What does this mean? Why are you sad at heart?” He told them of his strange and baffling deed. Of how he’d slain the one he held most dear.”
o This passage shows the similarity between the mistake of Amir and the mistake of Sohrab. Amir’s mistake of not saving Hassan from Assef affects the rest of his life as he struggles to repent his sins, just like Sohrab feels in the myth.