Poetry Redux...John Hollander......................................... .................................................. ..........................From John Hollander's collection, "Powers of Thirteen" [poem 162] "At thirteen already single-minded Abraham smashed up all the ideas in his father's house that were/ Likenesses of nothing, and turned his inner eye toward/ The lord of nonrepresentation, whose sole image/ Lies encoded somewhere in our own." It might be observed about John Hollander that his skilled and inspired poetry is lost in the rareified atmosphere of the top of the social and intelectual circles. That said, his poetry remains accessable yet subtle, profound and yet exibits similarity to the contemporary poetry of our time. His best efforts are both inferentially emotional and also distant; transporting his unique sense of comparison of disimilars by way of symbolic extrapolation. Hollander, a poet, among many other avocations, was born the day of the crash, in 1029; this held no omen status for the success of his variegated writing career. In addition, he was a writer, critic, professsor at four colleges and universities, among them Connecticut College, Hunter College, The CUNY Graduate Center and Yale University. A prolific writer and poet, he emassed kudos as Junior fellow of the Harvard Societry of Fellows, the Bollingen Prize for poetry, the Levenson Prize, A fellowship from the Gugenhiem Foundation, The Macarthur Foundation, The National Endowment for the Arts, Chancellor of the Academy of American Poets and The Poet Laureate of Connecticut. His work overall is heterogenious, urbane, never decadent, scholarly, never pedantic and always entertaining. Almost by way of contrast, his poems also display the profound, philosophical, even playfull and light...at once whimsical and serious and even farsical. When you include additional layers like mystery and transcendence, Hollander clearly is a master remeniscent of Hecht, Merrill and M.S. Merwin. In April of 2003, John Hollander was interviewed by Paul Devlin, at St. John's University c/o the Humanities Department (and with the assistance of the St. John's English Department who later published this interview). Devlin poses this question to Hollander..." In terms of educational practice, what ways can a teacher, perhaps an elementary school or high school teacher, make good poetry exciting and accessible?" Hollander's response is that those teachers must read the poetry aloud; the students must learn about intonation, about making a "close" reading of the poetry, make less emphasis of methodology, learn the immense value of the students own potential for originality, and especially the need to practice creative writing given that the student sees the possibility of writing himself. Another question asked by Devlin is...'Are there any great poets who you feel are overlooked [undervalued] today?" John Hollanders answer may seem a little convoluted but it is noteworthy that the poets and writers he mentions in his reply consist of a royal listing. They include Browning, Dante, Chaucer, Victor Hugo, Emerson, Melville, Whitman, Dickinson, Longfellow, Swinburne, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, Shelly, D.H. Lawrence and Hardy. The reader can almost hear faint echoes of Whitman and Swinburne in his poem from the "Harp Lake" collection (copyright 1988). "Clay to clay: Soon I shall indeed become/ Dumb as these solid cups of hardened mud/ (Dull terra cruda colored like our blood);/ Meanwhile the slap and thump of palm and thumb/ On wet mis-shapenness begins to hum/ With meaning that was silent for so long./ The words of my wheel's turning come to ring/ Truer than truth itself does, my great/ Ding Dong-an-sich that echoes everything/ (against it even lovely bells ring wrong); Its whole voice gathers up the purest parts/ Of all our speech, the vowels of the earth,/ The aspirations of our hopeful hearts/ Or the prophetic sibilance of song." [published by Alfred A. Knopf. Inc. Copyright 1988 by John Hollander. Used with permission.] Now if I may allow a personal selection (a favorite), This is a quote from "River Remembered" [from the "Tesserae" collection, 1995, Alfred A. Knopf]. A few selected stanzas from this long poem: "The rhododendrons darkened leaves are curved/ Into tight scrolls, whose dry, hermetic books/ Will stay unread now, till the whitened world/ Unlocks its warmth; the frozen local brooks/ Muttering sotto voce at their own/ Ice remind us of a general notion;/ Running through land to an eventual ocean--/" (stanza one and two) Stanza 21 from "River Remembered" "--Oh see these chilling shades of foresight cast/ Across memory's warm places new engage/ Daylight in their transactions with the past,/ And scrawl their warnings on this dimming page/" From "An Old Fashioned Song" [part of the "Tesserae" collection] "No more walks in the wood:/ The trees have all been cut/ Down, and where once they stood/ Not even a wagon rut/ Appears along the path/ Low brush is tking over./ No more walks in the wood/ This is the aftermath/ Of afternoons in the clover/ Fields where we once made love/ Then wandered home together/ Where the trees arched above,/ Where we made our own weather/ When branches were the sky./" [1995, Alfred A. Knopf] [From "The Night Mirror" Copyright 1971 by John Hollander] "As the Sparks Fly Upward" "As of an ungrounded grief,/ Bluish sparks fly upward from/ Under the shadow-thickened,/ Tree-covered, part of night toward/ What can yet be construed as/ Dimmed azure, while the summer/ Glow of soft streetlamp light hums/ Listening leaves: fireflies/ Far from the sea rise in an/ Untroubled-looking midland,/ Soundless, their gaps in the dark/ Soundless, and the thunder soon/ Waves of remembrance in the darkening air./" From the same source collection (Night Mirrror), this poem "Another Firefly" has stunning first lines..."In a turning instant, my head/ catches light of a leaping star/ Over my left shoulder in a/ Green region of space darkened,/ Into distance beyond distance,/ A cold, green star, not rising like/ Sons and empires, slow as breath,/ In the way of stars, but as no/ Darkened water could have mirrored/ The partly glimpsed meteor in/ Surging reversal of falling---/" Digressing from Hollander's poetry, an illuminating article and review by Robert Von Hallberg called "The Effect of Loss On the Loser" (NYTimes book review section) has some excellent comment on John Hollander written recently. This quote by Hallberg stands out as both tribute and analysis. The review's focus is Hollander's collection called "Lead: In Time and Place" (101pp, $7.95...paperback). "Imagine a poet so confident in his resources that he might begin a book with Tennyson on his mind and end with Rene Char. John Hollander's technical range is well known now. His new book "In Time and Place" is in speaking of technique as something seperate in a distinguished poet. As usual in his collections, his approach is extraordinarily indirect. Though this marvelous book of poems, prose and prose pooems comes from real pain, not literary anxiety, Mr. Hollander's achievement is an imaginative marshalling of very different ideas for pushing loss and pain innto understanding. A lover's betrayal, a wife's departure, a friend's death, the mind's decline--Mr. hollander's idioms keep these figurations of loss overlapping on one another" It is fitting to end with a quote of Hollander himself... "The great advantage of the way live here now is that I am free of my own influence. Not being able to read what I have previously set down disobliges me from attendinng to it." The following is a bibliography of all John Hollander's poetry collections.[Poetry]
A Crackling of Thorns ( New Haven, Yale University Press, 1958)
Movie-Going and Other Poems (New York, Atheneum, 1962)
Visions from the Ramble (New York, Atheneum, 1965)
Types of Shape (New York, Atheneum, 1968)
The Night Mirror (New York, Atheneum, 1971)
Town and Country Matters (Boston, David R. Godine, 1972)
Selected Poems (London, Secker and Warburg, 1972)
Selected Poems, tr. Yorifumi Yaguchi (Tokyo, Bunri, 1972)
Tales Told of the Fathers (New York, Atheneum, 1975)
Reflections on Espionage (New York, Atheneum, 1976)
Spectral Emanations (New York, Atheneum, 1978)
Blue Wine ( Baltimore, Johns Hopkins University Press, 1979)
Powers of Thirteen (New York, Athenuem, 1983)
In Time and Place (Baltimore, Johns Hopkins University Press, 1986)
Harp Lake (New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 1988)
Types of Shape [2nd. edition, with ten new poems, notes and introduction] (New Haven, Yale University Press, 1991)
The Death of Moses [libretto for oratorio by Alexander Goehr] (London, Schott and Co., Ltd., 1992)
Selected Poetry (New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 1993)
Tesserae and Other Poems (New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 1993)
Figurehead and Other Poems (New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 1999)
Reflections on Espionage [2nd edition, with as introduction and additional notes] (New Haven, Yale University Press, 1999)
