Titles in Joyce's short stories
Also, the titles in all of Joyce's short stories as collected in "The Dubliners" are meant to be misleading. "The Dead" refers probably to the living, main characters. Often, the titles can cast an entire new light on the story - for example, "The Sisters." There are no "sisters" of importance in the story, but examining the term we can see that it is used in a derogatory way to refer to gay or pedophile preachers (which existed and were a big problem in Joyce's time.) By examining the title, we can suppose that the conversation that is eluded to but never had in the story is in fact about the dead preacher's nefarious/perverted habits.