Smoogles
06-13-2008, 11:53 PM
Question 1: Scientific Knowledge,
First off I am basing this off the scientific knowledge point of view on truth. The three kinds of propositions in this view point:
Keep in mind that only Analytic and Synthetic are accepted as true scientific knowledge, nonsense (not stupidity) is just that it has no sense to it
1.) Analytic- Truth/falsity can be established by definition.
Ex: 2+2=4
2.) Synthetic- Established by observation
Ex: "All crows are black", the only way to tell is to go out and look
3.) Nonsense- No way to determine the truth/falsity of a proposition
Ex: "Life-Force" (Chiropractors original belief), "I like pizza."
Germ Theory of Disease: The most globally accepted theory in common medicine; germs cause sickness. How they actually make one sick, no one knows.
-How does aspirin work?
-How does introducing your body to the flu, via the flu shot, make your immune system stronger?
Medicine just does whatever works, no one knows how the polio vaccine works, or many other compounds that bench scientists work with to put on the shelves. Which is why after around five years, some medications get pulled off the shelves for unforseen long term affects. All they really know is, it works, low side effects, lets push it to get cleared for store release. Although there are some like penicillin, in which we do know how it works. But how is Medicine a science if there is no real knowledge of how medications work, or how the body gets sick in the first place. It is known that no one knows why people get sick, yes bacteria, yes viruses, but not how.
I would love to hear some theories as to how you guys think people get sick, if you think Chiropractition should be considered scientific knowledge, and if behavior should belong under which proposition, suggestions welcome.
Question 2: Rationalist vs. Empiricism
Rationalist: Basically believe that reality is not existence, there is an overlying or underlying truth to knowledge. (Ex: Plato's Heaven: You are born knowing the forms of everything that has existed or ever will exist, it's just a matter of recollection; Descartes: Who believed there was an equation to explain everything, and even eventually even an equation for abstract things such as beauty, B=?)
Empericist: Believe that all knowledge comes to us from the outside into the inside through the senses. You are born with a clean slate and everything you experience is slapped on to that slate, memory, reason, and imagination act as an organizers sort of putting the pecies together from past experiences. For example you touch a stove when you were two, IT BURNS, after that you are very unlikely to touch it again because you remember the pain it caused. (Ex: Aristotle ;) , John Locke, and Scientific knowledge)
I would like to ask which one you believe to be true why, and why you think the other is false. Back up all of your answers with proof and such, blah, blah, blah.
Question 3: Dualism
There is a mind and a body, (this is from the point of view of a dualist) they are two different entities. How would you (or who's theory do you think) explain(s) the idea of how a nonphysical entity pulls the levers and pushes the buttons to make a physical being move, do physical things, feel compelled to do something (even irrational Ex: suicide, fall "in love", make me write these questions... etc.)?
Responses welcome to all three questions, agruments too :( . But please be logical.
First off I am basing this off the scientific knowledge point of view on truth. The three kinds of propositions in this view point:
Keep in mind that only Analytic and Synthetic are accepted as true scientific knowledge, nonsense (not stupidity) is just that it has no sense to it
1.) Analytic- Truth/falsity can be established by definition.
Ex: 2+2=4
2.) Synthetic- Established by observation
Ex: "All crows are black", the only way to tell is to go out and look
3.) Nonsense- No way to determine the truth/falsity of a proposition
Ex: "Life-Force" (Chiropractors original belief), "I like pizza."
Germ Theory of Disease: The most globally accepted theory in common medicine; germs cause sickness. How they actually make one sick, no one knows.
-How does aspirin work?
-How does introducing your body to the flu, via the flu shot, make your immune system stronger?
Medicine just does whatever works, no one knows how the polio vaccine works, or many other compounds that bench scientists work with to put on the shelves. Which is why after around five years, some medications get pulled off the shelves for unforseen long term affects. All they really know is, it works, low side effects, lets push it to get cleared for store release. Although there are some like penicillin, in which we do know how it works. But how is Medicine a science if there is no real knowledge of how medications work, or how the body gets sick in the first place. It is known that no one knows why people get sick, yes bacteria, yes viruses, but not how.
I would love to hear some theories as to how you guys think people get sick, if you think Chiropractition should be considered scientific knowledge, and if behavior should belong under which proposition, suggestions welcome.
Question 2: Rationalist vs. Empiricism
Rationalist: Basically believe that reality is not existence, there is an overlying or underlying truth to knowledge. (Ex: Plato's Heaven: You are born knowing the forms of everything that has existed or ever will exist, it's just a matter of recollection; Descartes: Who believed there was an equation to explain everything, and even eventually even an equation for abstract things such as beauty, B=?)
Empericist: Believe that all knowledge comes to us from the outside into the inside through the senses. You are born with a clean slate and everything you experience is slapped on to that slate, memory, reason, and imagination act as an organizers sort of putting the pecies together from past experiences. For example you touch a stove when you were two, IT BURNS, after that you are very unlikely to touch it again because you remember the pain it caused. (Ex: Aristotle ;) , John Locke, and Scientific knowledge)
I would like to ask which one you believe to be true why, and why you think the other is false. Back up all of your answers with proof and such, blah, blah, blah.
Question 3: Dualism
There is a mind and a body, (this is from the point of view of a dualist) they are two different entities. How would you (or who's theory do you think) explain(s) the idea of how a nonphysical entity pulls the levers and pushes the buttons to make a physical being move, do physical things, feel compelled to do something (even irrational Ex: suicide, fall "in love", make me write these questions... etc.)?
Responses welcome to all three questions, agruments too :( . But please be logical.