
Originally Posted by
Amra
Hello,
The idea of the "holy war" cannot be found in the Qur'an, nor is it supported by Islamic teachings. Jihad means to struggle, and refers to the person's inner fight against his or her own desire and temptations. This is called the great jihad as the Prophet Mohammed a.s said. War is never holy, but it is a reality that Qur'an acknowledges and sets guidelines for. It is never allowed to use war or violence for purposes of attacking, oppressing or torturing human beings. The only time that fighting a war is allowed is when a nation is defending itself, or when fighting oppression (to practice your religion, to live a dignified life as a human being, etc.) However, even during the time of such a war, it is never allowed to kill innocent people. Prophet a.s said:
"Stop, O people, that I may give you ten rules for your guidance in the battlefield. Do not commit treachery or deviate from the right path. You must not mutilate dead bodies. Neither kill a child, nor a woman, nor an aged man. Bring no harm to the trees, nor burn them with fire, especially those which are fruitful. Slay not any of the enemy's flock, save for your food. You are likely to pass by people who have devoted their lives to monastic services; leave them alone."
Some verses from the holy Qur'an:
5-32
"if any one slew a person - unless it be for murder or for spreading mischief in the land - it would be as if he slew the whole people: and if any one saved a life, it would be as if he saved the life of the whole people..."
2-190-191
"Fight in the cause of Allah those who fight you, but do not transgress limits; for Allah loveth not transgressors.
22:40 Permission to fight is given to those against whom war is made, because they have been wronged - and Allah indeed has power to help them -
60:9 Allah forbids you not, respecting those who have not fought against you on account of your religion, and who have not driven you forth from your homes, that you be kind to them and act equitably towards them; surely Allah loves those who are equitable.
60:10 Allah only forbids you - respecting those who have fought against you on account of your religion, and have driven you out of your homes, and have helped others in driving you out, that you make friends of them, and whosoever makes friends of them-it is these that are the transgressors.
There is many more, but I think this shows that the concept of the "holy war" is not known to Islam, but is something that the West has invented to use as propaganda. There is nothing holy about killing innocent people, torturing, or oppressing them. However, fighting those who oppress you, who attack you, or who take away your basic rights, is a duty of any dignified human being. I hope this helps answer your question...